Inside the TKP-ML: An Exclusive Interview After the Historic 2nd Congress

A Congress Forged in Crisis

Following the landmark 2nd Congress of the Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist (TKP-ML), Redspark secured an exclusive interview with a member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee. Originally published on tkpml.com in February 2025 and later on bannedthought.net, this conversation offers a rare glimpse into the party's deliberations and future direction, conducted amidst a backdrop of escalating fascist aggression and the devastating 2023 earthquakes.

The interviewee highlighted the challenging circumstances surrounding the Congress. The earthquake's aftermath demanded the party's full attention in providing relief, delaying the Congress. Paradoxically, this postponement allowed for deeper reflection and preparation, transforming a setback into a strategic advantage.

Navigating Repression and Upholding Democracy

The TKP-ML's commitment to internal proletarian democracy while facing external fascist repression distinguishes it. Congress and conference processes are crucial for self-criticism, planning, and reaffirming the party's democratic principles, despite the heightened security risks they entail.

A Deep Dive into Turkey's Socio-Economic Structure

A cornerstone of the 2nd Congress was a comprehensive analysis of Turkey's economic and social structure, culminating in revisions to the party program. This analysis traces Turkey's journey from a semi-feudal, semi-colonial Ottoman past to its current state of comprador capitalism, dominated by imperialist forces but still marked by feudal remnants.

"Feudal remnants persist, yet capitalism has become dominant!"

The Looming Shadow of Imperialist War

The Congress addressed the escalating global tensions and the looming threat of a new imperialist war of division, driven by sharpening contradictions between imperialist blocs. The war in Ukraine, the conflicts in the Middle East, and the increasing militarization across the globe are all viewed as manifestations of this dangerous trend.

"At the heart of the rivalry between imperialists lies the reality of dominating the markets!"

The Palestinian Question and Regional Instability

The interview delves into the complexities of the Palestinian struggle and the escalating tensions in the Middle East. While acknowledging the legitimacy of the Palestinian resistance, the interviewee cautions against the dominance of Islamist forces like Hamas and the potential for the resistance to become a tool in regional power plays.

The Nature and Path of Revolution in Turkey

The TKP-ML reaffirms its commitment to the People's Democratic Revolution, recognizing that while Turkey's economic structure is now capitalist, the struggle against imperialism and for democratic rights remains central. The party emphasizes the unique characteristics of the Turkish revolution, drawing on but not rigidly adhering to the experiences of past revolutions.

"The nature of our revolution remains a People’s Democratic Revolution, but it’s essence is not centered on agrarian revolution!"

The Path of Armed Struggle

The interview unequivocally states that the revolution in Turkey can only be achieved through armed struggle, adapting its strategy to the unique conditions of a semi-colonial, capitalist country.

"Revolution, without a doubt, can only be achieved through violence and armed struggle!"

Front Politics and the Call for Unity

The Congress also addressed the party's approach to front politics, advocating for flexibility and adaptability based on concrete conditions. The call for unity from the Maoist Communist Party (MKP) was respectfully declined due to ideological differences, but closer cooperation in joint actions and discussions was proposed.

"Our Front policy must adapt to changing conditions!"

Looking Ahead: A Call for Militancy and Ideological Steadfastness

The interview concludes with a call for militancy and ideological steadfastness in the face of increasing fascist repression and imperialist aggression. The party emphasizes the need for ideological clarity, political competence, organizational flexibility, and military innovation to navigate the turbulent times ahead.

"To be ideologically steadfast, politically competent, organizationally flexible and militarily innovative!"

Source: tkpml.com and bannedthought.net